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RT 101 Image Production and Evaluation I (3)
This course instructs students in the proper conventional and digital imaging techniques required to produce quality and diagnostically useful radiographs. The four primary exposure factors are explained with discussion in concepts of density, contrast, and geometric factors. X-ray tube construction, file composition, intensifying screens and grid use are also addressed. Digital radiography is introduced with an emphasis on computerized radiography. This instruction includes CR characteristics, exposure factors, and image creation. When appropriate, students will work in the RT laboratory to produce images for evaluation. Students will also evaluate radiographs in the classroom to determine their technical acceptability. (Fall Semester)
Corequisite: BIO 130 / 130L
RT 102 Radiographic Procedures I (2)
The lecture component of this course begins with an introduction to the specific nomenclature, as well as underlying principles of radiographic positioning. Routine and advanced positioning studies, correlated with anatomy of the upper and lower extremities, chest, abdomen, thorax, and the urinary and digestive systems are presented. (Fall Semester)
Corequisite: BIO 130 / 130L
RT 102L Applied Radiographic Procedures I (1)
The College Laboratory component of Radiographic Procedures I contains anatomy and positioning applications, as well as film - critique sessions. A competency-based system of evaluation is utilized. (Fall Semester) Two Laboratory Hours.
Corequisite: BIO 130 / 130L
RT 103 Patient Care and Management I (1)
This course is designed to assist the student to develop both general and specific interactive skills in patient care. It focuses on record maintenance and administrative procedures, ethics and medicolegal issues, patient safety and transfers, vital signs, emergency situations, infection control, oxygen delivery, EKG monitoring, and contrast media. (Fall Semester)
Corequisite: BIO 130 / 130L
RT 104 Clinical Education I (2)
This course requires practical clinical application of knowledge and skills, and involves clinical experiences in general radiographic areas and contrast studies. It is taken concurrently with the didactic components of the semester, and is provided at the College’s clinical affiliates. A competency - based system of evaluations is utilized. (Fall Semester) Sixteen clinical hours (two days).
Corequisite: BIO 130 / 130L
RT 105 Image Production and Evaluation II (3)
This course continues instruction on radiographic exposure principles. Students will review RT 101 concepts, then build on these concepts by applying mathematical formulas (algebra level) that can be utilized for technique compensation. Conventional film processing, artifacts, characteristic curve, and beam limitation will also be discussed. Digital imaging concepts are further explained with an emphasis on direct readout. This instruction includes image capture, processing, and display. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisites: RT 101, RT 102 / 102L, RT 103, RT 104 and BIO 130 / 130L with a grade of "C" or better.
Corequisite: BIO 131 / 131L
RT 106 Radiographic Procedures II (2)
The lecture component of this course focuses on both routine and advanced positioning studies, correlated with anatomy of the spine, thorax and skull. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisites: RT 101, RT 102 / 102L, RT 103, RT 104 and BIO 130 / 130L with a grade of "C" or better.
Corequisite: BIO 131 / 131L
RT 106L Applied Radiographic Procedures II (1)
The College laboratory component of Radiographic Procedures II contains anatomy and positioning applications of the spine, thorax and skull, correlating with film-critique sessions. Again, a competency - based system of evaluation is utilized. (Spring Semester) Two Laboratory Hours.
Prerequisites: RT 101, RT102 / 102L, RT 103, RT 104 and BIO 130 / 130L with a grade of "C" or better.
Corequisite: BIO 131 / 131L
RT 107 Patient Care and Management II (1)
This course includes units on pharmacology, drug administration and monitoring of medical equipment. In addition, specialized radiographic procedures are discussed throughout this semester. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisites: RT 101, RT 102 / 102L, RT 103, RT 104 and BIO 130 / 130L with a grade of "C" or better.
Corequisite: BIO 131 / 131L
RT 108 Clinical Education II (2)
In this semester, clinical experiences are provided in general radiographic areas and contrast studies with special emphasis on radiography of the skull and spinal column. It is taken concurrently with the didactic components of the semester and is provided at the College’s clinical affiliates. A competency - based system of evaluation is utilized. (Spring Semester) Sixteen clinical hours (two days).
Prerequisites: RT 101, RT 102 / 102L, RT 103, RT 104 and BIO 130 / 130L with a grade of "C" or better.
Corequisite: BIO 131 / 131L
RT 109 Applied Radiologic Technology I (6)
In the first summer clinical component, the student continues to gain experience in general radiographic and contrast studies, as well as portable and surgical radiography. Experiences are provided at the College’s clinical affiliates. A competency - based system of evaluation continues to be utilized. (Summer I) Forty clinical hours (five days) per week for a total of eight weeks or 320 hours.
Prerequisites: RT 105, RT 106 / 106L, RT 107, RT 108 and BIO 131 / 131L with a grade of a "C" or better.
RT 201 Equipment Operation and Maintenance I (2)
This course covers basic electrical and mechanical examples as applicable to the structure and operation of radiologic equipment. It includes identification of structure and function of x-ray generating devices and circuitry with emphasis on the radiographic tube. (Fall Semester)
Prerequisite: RT 109 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 202 Radiation Physics and Protection (3)
This course explores the phenomena of energy conversion and the interactions between radiation and matter. The electromagnetic spectrum and related radiation concepts are discussed. Students will learn about radiation detection and monitoring and the appropriate units of measurement. All aspects of radiation protection for patients and occupational radiation workers workers is explained. (Fall Semester)
Prerequisite: RT 109 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 203 Applied Radiologic Pathology I (2)
This course provides the student with an introduction to the concepts of disease and surveys the pathology particular to selected body systems. Medical procedures related to the disease are investigated, with emphasis placed on radiographic studies. Normal anatomy/physiology is reviewed and compared with radiologic pathological conditions. Image demonstration utilizes conventional formats. (Fall Semester)
Prerequisite: RT 109 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 205 Clinical Education III (2)
In the second year, students continue to gain general radiographic experiences, as well as begin experiences with special procedures, the emergency room, and other imaging areas. These areas include mammography, CT (Computerized Tomography), MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), and Sonography. All experiences are offered at the College’s clinical affiliates. A competency - based system of evaluation continues to be utilized. (Fall Semester) Sixteen clinical hours (two days).
Prerequisite: RT 109 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 206 Equipment Operation and Maintenance II (1)
Radiologic generating equipment, image intensification and fluoroscopic devices are presented in this course. Discussion on computer applications, digital angiography, computerized tomography and others is also included. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisites: RT 201, RT 202, RT 203 and RT 205 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 207 Radiation Biology (2)
This course provides the student with the principles of cell radiation interaction. The effects of radiation on normal cell biology are outlined and factors influencing the molecular and cellular response are discussed. Acute and chronic effects of radiation on tissue, organs, and whole body systems are also presented with in-utero and genetic effects. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisites: RT 201, RT 202, RT 203 and RT 205 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 208 Applied Radiologic Pathology II (1)
This course continues to survey pathology particular to several selected body systems. Emphasis is placed on radiographic studies and procedures. Normal anatomy and physiology is reviewed and compared with radiologic pathological conditions. Image demonstration continues to utilize conventional formats. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisites: RT 201, RT 202, RT 203 and RT 205 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 209 Special Imaging Topics (1)
This course is designed to provide a basic overview of advanced imaging areas such as: Diagnostic Medical Sonography (DMS), Echocardiography, Mammography, Computerized Tomography (CT), Special Radiographic Procedures, "DEXA," and Portable Radiogaphy. Advanced Positioning/Procedures are reviewed to prepare students to perform non-routine, trauma radiographic studies. (Spring Semester)
RT 210 Clinical Education IV (3)
Specialty clinical experiences continue as the students demonstrate applications of knowledge and skill. This course is taken concurrently with the didactic components of the semester and is provided at the College’s clinical affiliates. A competency - based system of evaluation continues to be utilized. (Spring Semester) Sixteen clinical hours (two days).
Prerequisites: RT 201, RT 202, RT 203 and RT 205 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 211 Applied Radiologic Technology II (6)
Clinical experience involving general radiography, contrast studies, portable radiography, surgery, and specialty examinations. In addition, the student is provided opportunities for preparation for the American Registry (R) Examination. (Summer II) Forty hours (five days) per week for a total of eight weeks or 320 hours.
Prerequisites: RT 206, RT 207, RT 208, RT 209 and RT 210 with a grade of "C" or better.
RT 213 Mammography (3)
This is a comprehensive didactic course that will cover many areas including mammographic positioning, breast anatomy and physiology, patient preparation, mammography equipment, quality assurance and modifications for non-routine patients. (Offered as needed)
Prerequisite: Radiologic Technology I (All courses in the first year of the RT program).
RT 215 Capstone Course (1)
This course provides the student with advanced concepts of digital radiography and computerized tomography (CT) for entry-level technologists. Simulated & RT registry testing is included. (Spring Semester)
RT 300 Computed Tomography (CT) Procedure Protocols (4)
This course will provide students with detailed information concerning all general aspects of procedure protocols commonly used in computed tomography (CT). Topics discussed will include but not be limited to general patient education as it relates to the preparation, orientation, positioning, gathering of patient history information pertinent to image acquisition and the overall assessment of tomographic image data. Procedure protocols will include but not be limited to contrast media usage, scout images, user selectable scan parameters, calculated scan parameters, hardcopy, data reformatting and archiving of the images. CT protocols will be provided to assist in the differentiation of specific structures in CT, recognize patient symptoms and to address possible acquisition artifacts, patient concerns and safety issues. Representative CT images will be reviewed for quality, anatomy, physiologic content and pathology. (Fall Semester)
Prerequisite: Acceptance into the BS RT program.
RT 301 Computed Tomography (CT) Physics & Instrumentation (3)
This course is designed to provide students with the skills necessary to understand, acquire and assess the quality of computed tomography (CT) as well as other tomographic based image data sets. Areas to be studied include but are not limited to the historical development of CT and the subsequent evolution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Also discussed are recent advances in medical imaging which continue to advance the field in structural/functional relationships such as positron emission tomography (PET) and molecular imaging. Topics to be discussed in detail include the characteristics of radiation, beam attenuation, linear attenuation coefficients, tissue characteristics, data acquisition, image reconstruction, radiographic tube configurations, collimator design and function, image data processing and image display in 2D and 3D visualization formats. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisite: RT 300, RT 302, and PHY 111 must be taken prior to or concurrently with RT 301.
RT 302 Sectional Anatomy & Imaging Applications (3)
This course will provide students with general working knowledge concerning the structure and function of the human body in 2D and 3D rendering schemes. A review of organs, systems and gross anatomy in both 2D and 3D will be described and discussed. Detailed review of gross anatomical structures in relation to cross sectional displays will be systematically reviewed for location, relationship to other structures and normal physiologic function. Sectional anatomy in the coronal, axial, sagittal and oblique planes will be emphasized in relationship to X-ray, gross histology and CT data sets. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisite: RT 300, RT 301, and PHY 111 must be taken prior to or concurrently with RT 302.
RT 400 Pathology Correlation in Computed Tomography (CT) (4)
Course content is designed to introduce students to currently accepted theories of disease causation as well as major types of pathophysiologic disorders as they relate to normal versus abnormal anatomical structures on CT images in each of the major body systems. Etiology, pathophysiologic responses, clinical manifestations, anatomic appearance on CT and response assessment criteria relating to image data acquisitions and image artifacts will be presented. (Fall Semester)
Prerequisite: RT 300, RT 301, RT 302 and PHY 111 must be taken prior to RT 400.
RT 402 Advanced Imaging Practicum (Clinical) (2)
This course requires the practical application of skills and knowledge obtained in the classroom that will be required to work in a clinical environment utilizing CT. Clinical experiences will be focused on the most commonly acquired CT data sets (i.e., head, neck, abdomen, etc.). This course is to be taken concurrently with didactic components of the program. Clinical experiences will be offered at Trocaire’s Buffalo Campus and affiliated laboratory sites. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisite: RT 300, RT 301, RT 302, RT 400 and PHY 111 must be taken prior to or concurrently with RT 402. Current certification in CPR is required.
RT 403 Advanced Patient Care & Pharmacology (1)
This course provides students with the basic concepts of patient care, including consideration for the physical and psychological needs of the patient and family. Routine and emergency patient care procedures are described as well as infection control procedures utilizing universal precautions. Topics discussed will include the role of CT personnel in providing patients with safety guidelines, contrast media procedures and a basic knowledge of acquisition issues that may be pertinent. This course also includes a systematic study of radiographic contrast agents as they are administered and used for specific organ systems of the body. Basic concepts of pharmacology will be discussed. The theory and basic practice of administering contrast media as well as general procedures for venipuncture used in the administration of contrast media and/or intravenous medications are also presented. Content is designed to broaden the technologist's knowledge of pharmacology. Topics include patient safety and drug regulation, sources and bodily effects of drugs and safe dose preparation as well as the types of drug preparations commonly used and the principles of responsible drug administration including all major routes of administration and techniques for semi-automated injection. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisite(s): RT 300, RT 301, RT 302, RT 400, RT 402 and PHY 111 must be taken prior to or concurrently with RT 403.
RT 404 Computed Tomography - Capstone Seminar (1)
This course will serve as an overall review of the material presented throughout the entire course of study in the BS RT program. Students should use this course to prepare for the National Accreditation Examination administered by the ARRT for certification in computed tomography (CT). Students will complete a written and/or oral compilation of their CT and/or imaging science understanding focused on tomographic imaging topics obtained in didactic as well as clinical environments acquired throughout the course of their academic career. (Spring Semester)
Prerequisite(s): RT 300, RT 301, RT 302, RT 400, RT 402, RT 403 and PHY 111 must be taken prior to or concurrently with RT 404.